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Adoption Date: 9/1/2012Regulations - Regulations
6180R STAFF-STUDENT RELATIONS (FRATERNIZATION)
The School District is committed to providing a safe, productive and positive learning environment within its schools. All District employees are to maintain a professional, ethical relationship with District students that is conducive to creating and maintaining an effective learning environment; and shall serve as role models for students at all times, whether on or off school property and both during and outside of school hours. Staff must establish appropriate personal boundaries with students and not engage in any behavior that could reasonably lead to even the appearance of impropriety.
In order to help prevent the occurrence and/or appearance of inappropriate relationships between staff and students, staff must adhere to the following guidelines as a means to foster the safety and well being of students and to protect staff from unfounded accusations.
Prohibited Conduct by Staff Members Toward Students/Examples of Inappropriate Behavior
Staff members are prohibited, under any circumstances, to date or engage in any improper fraternization or undue familiarity with students, regardless of the student's age and/or regardless of whether the student may have "consented" to such conduct. Further, employees shall not entertain students or socialize with students in such a manner as to create the perception that a dating relationship exists. Similarly, any action or comment by a staff member which invites romantic or sexual involvement with a student is considered highly unethical, in violation of District policy and regulations, and may result in the notification of law enforcement officials and the filing of criminal charges and/or disciplinary action by the District up to and including termination of employment.
Inappropriate employee conduct directed toward students includes, but is not limited to, the following behavior:
1) Flirting.
2) Making suggestive comments.
3) Dating and/or asking students for dates.
4) Requests for sexual activity.
5) Physical displays of affection including kissing,caressing of face or body, and massages.
6) Giving inappropriate personal gifts.
7) Frequent personal communication with a student (whether by cell phone, regular telephone, email, letters, or notes) unrelated to course work or official school matters.
8) Providing alcohol or drugs to students; or permitting students, in the absence of parental/guardian supervision, to drink alcohol or take drugs in the presence of the employee.
9) Inviting a student to go somewhere alone with the employee.
10) Inappropriate touching.
11) Promoting, providing access to and/or sharing pornographic material including, but not limited to, viewing pornographic movies, videos, pictures, magazines, and websites.
12) Engaging in sexual contact and/or sexual relations.
Even if the student participated "willingly" in the activity (regardless of the student's age), inappropriatefraternization of staff with students is against District policy and regulations, and may be in violation of professional standards of conduct and New York State Law. However, inappropriate employee conduct does not need to rise to the level of criminal activity for such conduct to be in violation of District rules and subject to appropriate disciplinary sanctions.
Inappropriate Behavior Initiated byStudents
If a student initiates inappropriate behavior toward a staff member, that employee shall document the incident and report it to his/her Building Principal or supervisor. If appropriate, the Principal/Supervisor will intervene and speak to the student and the student's parents about the inappropriate behavior.
Supervision of Students
Staff members shall maintain a reasonable standard of care for the supervision and protection of students commensurate with their assigned duties and responsibilities.
Reporting of Complaints/General Guidelines
1) Any student who believes that he/she has been subjected to inappropriate staff behavior as outlined in this regulation, as well as students, school employees or third parties who have knowledge of or witness any possible occurrence of inappropriate staff-student relations, shall report the incident to any staff member or either the employee's supervisor, the student's Principal or the District's designated Complaint Officer.
2) In all events such reports shall be forwarded to the District's designated Complaint Officer for further investigation.
3) Anonymous complaints of inappropriate fraternization of staff members with students shall also be investigated by the District.
4) Investigations of allegations of improper staff-student relations shall follow the procedures utilized for complaints of harassment/sexual harassment within the School District, including the filing of "informal" and/or "formal" complaints and levels of appeal.
5) All allegations of inappropriate staff-student relations, whether written or verbal, formal or informal, will be investigated thoroughly, promptly and impartially in accordance with law and/or regulations, the applicable collective bargaining agreement, District policy and administrative regulations.
6) To the extent possible, within legal constraints, all allegations of inappropriate staff-student conduct will be treated as confidentially and privately as possible. However, disclosure may be necessary to complete a thorough investigation of the charges and/or to notify law enforcement officials, Child Protective Services, and/or the State Education Department as warranted; and any disclosure will be provided on a "need to know" basis.
7) Any employee having knowledge of or reasonable suspicion that another employee may have engaged in inappropriate conduct with a student that may constitute child abuse (specifically, child abuse in an educational setting) must also follow the District's reporting procedures for such allegations: and such information will be reported by the designated administrator as required by state law to law enforcement officials. the State Education Department and/or Child Protective Services as may be applicable.
8) Administration shall also refer to and use, as appropriate, existing policies and administrative regulations (such as those addressing harassment/sexual harassment in the school setting and child abuse/child abuse in an educational setting) when investigating allegations of improper staff-student fraternization.
9) The Superintendent/designee is to be informed as soon as possible regarding all allegations and/or reports regarding inappropriate staff-student relations and the status of any investigations.
10) All investigations of allegations of improper fraternization between staff and students, as well as any action taken,shall be appropriately documented in order to create a written record that demonstrates the District's efforts to prevent such conduct and to facilitate the evaluation of the District's efforts.
11) Parents of students subjected to possible improper behavior on the part of a staff member and/or students filing a complaint of such inappropriate behavior will be notified by the appropriate administrator of such occurrence and/or allegations as warranted and in accordance with legal guidelines. Applicable due process procedures will be followed depending upon the nature of the investigation and possible disciplinary sanctions.
Prohibition of Retaliation
The District prohibits any retaliatory behavior directed against complainants,victims,witnesses and/or any other individuals who participated in the investigation of allegations of inappropriate staff student relations. Follow-up inquiries and/or appropriate monitoring shall be made to ensure that the alleged conduct has not resumed and that all those involved in the investigation have not suffered retaliation. Any act of retaliation is subject to appropriate disciplinary action by the District.
District Responsibility/Training
Principals in each school building and/or program supervisors will be responsible for informing students, staff and volunteers on a yearly basis of District policy and regulations regarding the prohibition of inappropriate staff-student relations. At this time,the Principal/Supervisor shall also review the procedures established for reporting, investigation and resolution of complaints. Further, staff training shall be provided to facilitate staff identification of possible behavior that may constitute inappropriate staff-student fraternization. Students shall be provided such training in an age appropriate manner.
Disciplinary Sanctions
Any staff member who engages in inappropriate conduct with a student, as prohibited by the terms of District policy and regulations, shall be subject to appropriate disciplinary measures up to and including termination of employment in accordance with legal guidelines, District policy and regulations, and the applicable collective bargaining agreement. A violation of District policy and regulations may also subject the employee to criminal and/or civil sanctions as well as disciplinary action by the State Education Department.
Dissemination/Publicationof District's Prohibition Against Inappropriate Staff-Student
Relations
The District's policy and regulations (or a summary thereof) prohibiting inappropriate staff student relations will be published in appropriate school publications such as teacher/employee handbooks, student handbooks and/or school calendars. A copy of the District policy and regulations prohibiting such inappropriate behavior will also be available upon request. Further, this topic shall be addressed in the District Code of Conduct.